Calcium is a major mineral essential for healthy bones and teeth. There are several minerals known to be essential to the human body and which must be obtained from food. The major minerals (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, sodium, chloride and potassium) are needed in the greatest quantities or are present in large amounts in the body. The three main functions of minerals are as constituents of the skeleton, as soluble salts which help control the composition of the body fluids, and as essential adjuncts to the action of many enzymes and other proteins.

Sunday, April 20, 2008

What You Should Know about Calcium Chloride

When you hear the word "calcium chloride, which in your head? Probably you will say that like other calcium compounds, it is used as active ingredient in dietary supplements.

However is wrong.

Calcium chloride is not advisable to also as active ingredient in food supplements because of the presence of the chlorine-element, which is an integral part of the chemical compound, apart from calcium. Instead, it will be on other applications, which will be discussed later on the part of this article. But for the mean time, let us discuss how the first calcium chloride is prepared.

Preparation of calcium Chloride

This chemical compound is a byproduct of the so-called Solvay process, or also known as ammonia-soda process. It is an important industrial process employed in the production of calcium carbonate in the calcium carbonate is reacted with hydrochloric acid, so that the production of calcium chloride.

Application

There are millions of tons of calcium chloride produced in the United States alone. There are different applications, which are as follows:

� Since calcium chloride is hygroscopic (substances that easily absorbs water from its surroundings), it may be too dry air and other gases as well. The process involves the conversion of calcium chloride in Salt Lake, either because they absorb water or water vapor from gases, which dried.

� Because of the extreme heat, while the resolution of the compound, calcium chloride acts also as ice - melting compound. It is completely harmless to the soil and plants as compared to sodium chloride. When used for this purpose, it is now of little white balls, a few millimeters in diameter, which is known as prills.

� It is also mixed with concrete in order to strengthen its mix, and to help the first "Fast Track - settings. Nevertheless, it is not advisable to be on the reinforced concrete because the substance, the chloride ion is corrosive to steel bars.

� It is also employed to minimize dust on several highways. hydroscopic His characteristic keeps the liquid layer on the highway surface, which in turn holds the dust.

� It is also as an additive in the production of plastics.

� It is also for the employees of the wastewater treatment as a drainage assistance.

� The aqueous form used to cell genetic change by improving the permeability of cell membranes. Such a process allows DNA fragments in the cell.

There are several precautions in terms of exposure to calcium chloride. since it also contains acidic properties, you need to always be protective goggles and gloves to protect Your eyes and hands. Avoid breathing or take it directly in the mouth. once reacts with water, it can burn your mouth and your esophagus.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Low_Jeremy

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